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Nature and Scope of Spiritual Care

Spiritual Care has always been central to the philosophy and practice of Palliative Care.

Palliative Care seeks to be holistic in its approach to its care of persons with life-threatening illness and to integrate the physical, social, psychological and spiritual so that patients and carers may come to terms with their experience of dying as fully and creatively as they are able.

Within Western Palliative Care today, the spiritual dimension of human being is widely interpreted as referring to that which gives transcendent meaning and aspiration to a person's life and which may or may not include God or religion.

Spirituality concerns all that makes for an individual's existence as a person with all that implies of our capacity as human beings for self-transcendence, relationship, love, desire and creativity, altruism, self-sacrifice, faith and belief: it is the dynamic of integration towards a person's unique identity and integrity.

Taking this view it follows that all people have spiritual needs. It is often the case that such needs and concerns are brought into sharp focus when people come face to face with death.

 


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